How Much is the Average Daycare? | Childcare Costs

The average daycare cost in the U.S. ranges from $200 to $1,500 per month depending on location, age of the child, type of care (in-home or center-based), and additional services offered.

How Much is the Average Daycare? | What You Should Know About Childcare Costs

Daycare costs can be one of the biggest expenses for families with young children, and the price can vary widely depending on several factors. I remember feeling overwhelmed when I first started looking into daycare options, unsure of what a reasonable cost would be. So, how much is the average daycare? In the United States, daycare costs typically range from $200 to $1,500 per month. Factors like your location, whether the daycare is in-home or center-based, and your child’s age can all affect the price. In this article, we’ll break down the different types of daycare options, what affects the cost, and how to choose the best option for your family’s budget.

Types of Daycare and Their Average Costs

When exploring daycare options, it’s important to understand that there are different types of care available, each with its own cost structure. The most common types are center-based daycare, in-home daycare, and nanny care, all of which have different advantages and pricing models.

1. Center-Based Daycare

Center-based daycare facilities are more formal childcare settings that typically follow a structured schedule. These centers are usually licensed by the state and must adhere to specific safety and educational standards. Because of the higher regulatory requirements and overhead costs, center-based daycare tends to be more expensive than in-home daycare.

  • Cost: The average cost for center-based daycare ranges from $800 to $1,500 per month, depending on the location and the services offered. For infants, costs tend to be on the higher end of this spectrum due to the increased caregiver-to-child ratio required for very young children.
  • Tip: Center-based daycares often offer additional services like early childhood education, which may be beneficial for your child’s development.

2. In-Home Daycare

In-home daycare, sometimes referred to as family daycare, is run out of the provider’s home and typically involves smaller groups of children. In-home daycare is generally less expensive than center-based care because it has lower overhead costs and fewer regulatory requirements.

  • Cost: In-home daycare costs range from $200 to $800 per month, depending on the location, the experience of the caregiver, and the number of children in care.
  • Tip: While in-home daycare is often more affordable, it’s important to ensure that the caregiver is licensed and has a good safety record.

3. Nanny Care

Nanny care is the most personalized form of daycare, as a nanny will care for your child in your own home. This option offers the most flexibility but is also the most expensive. Nannies can work full-time or part-time and may also perform additional household duties.

  • Cost: Nanny care costs range from $2,000 to $4,000 per month, depending on the nanny’s experience, location, and whether they live with your family. Some families also offer benefits like health insurance, which can increase the overall cost.
  • Tip: Nanny care can be cost-effective for families with multiple children, as the cost doesn’t increase significantly for additional children, unlike in daycare centers.

Table 1: Average Costs of Different Types of Daycare

Type of DaycareAverage Monthly CostKey Considerations
Center-Based Daycare$800 to $1,500Structured, regulated, higher cost
In-Home Daycare$200 to $800Smaller groups, lower cost, less regulation
Nanny Care$2,000 to $4,000Personalized care, most expensive, added flexibility

Factors That Affect Daycare Costs

Daycare costs aren’t set in stone and can fluctuate based on a variety of factors. Knowing what drives these costs can help you better budget for childcare and choose a daycare option that fits your financial situation.

1. Location

Where you live has a huge impact on daycare costs. Urban areas, particularly in major cities like New York, San Francisco, or Washington D.C., tend to have much higher daycare costs due to the high demand for childcare and the overall cost of living in these locations.

  • Cost Differences: In states like Massachusetts and California, the average monthly daycare cost can exceed $1,500, while in more rural states like Mississippi or Arkansas, you may find options closer to $500 per month.
  • Tip: Consider daycare centers in suburban or nearby areas if you live in a major city to potentially lower costs.

2. Age of the Child

Daycare costs tend to be higher for infants and toddlers compared to older children. This is because infants require a higher caregiver-to-child ratio and more intensive care, which increases staffing needs and overall operational costs.

  • Infant Care Costs: In many areas, infant care can cost up to 50% more than care for preschool-aged children.
  • Tip: As your child grows, daycare costs may decrease slightly, so it’s important to budget for these changes over time.

3. Full-Time vs. Part-Time Care

Full-time daycare, which typically covers an 8-10 hour day, will be more expensive than part-time care, which may only be a few hours per day or a few days a week. If you have flexibility in your work schedule, part-time daycare could be a cost-effective solution.

  • Tip: Many daycare centers offer part-time options or flexible scheduling that can help you save money if you don’t need full-time care.

4. Additional Services

Some daycare centers offer additional services such as meals, early childhood education, transportation, or extended hours, which can increase the overall cost. It’s important to evaluate whether these extras are necessary for your family or if you can opt for a more basic level of care.

  • Tip: If the daycare provides meals, factor that into your budget as it could save you money on groceries or meal prep time.

Table 2: Factors Affecting Daycare Costs

FactorImpact on CostHow to Manage It
LocationHigh-cost in urban areas, lower in rural areasLook for nearby suburban daycare centers
Age of the ChildInfant care is more expensiveCosts decrease as the child gets older
Full-Time vs. Part-TimeFull-time care is more expensiveOpt for part-time if your schedule allows
Additional ServicesMeals, transportation, and extra hours increase costsEvaluate if you need these extras

Regional Variations in Daycare Costs

The cost of daycare varies significantly across the United States, and understanding regional trends can help you estimate how much you’ll need to budget based on where you live. Let’s take a closer look at some of the highest and lowest daycare costs by state.

1. States with the Highest Daycare Costs

Unsurprisingly, states with high costs of living tend to have the most expensive daycare options. In states like Massachusetts, California, and New York, the cost of daycare can be comparable to the cost of college tuition.

  • Massachusetts: The average cost of daycare is around $1,743 per month, making it one of the most expensive states for childcare.
  • California: In California, parents pay an average of $1,500 per month for center-based care, with costs being higher in cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco.
  • New York: In New York, especially in the NYC metro area, daycare can cost anywhere from $1,200 to $2,000 per month.

2. States with the Lowest Daycare Costs

On the other end of the spectrum, states with a lower cost of living typically offer more affordable daycare. In these states, you may be able to find quality daycare for under $500 per month.

  • Mississippi: The average monthly cost for daycare in Mississippi is about $450, one of the lowest in the country.
  • Arkansas: In Arkansas, parents typically pay between $400 and $600 per month for daycare.
  • South Dakota: South Dakota also has lower daycare costs, averaging around $500 per month for center-based care.

Table 3: Daycare Costs in High-Cost vs. Low-Cost States

StateAverage Monthly Daycare CostCost Rank
Massachusetts$1,743High
California$1,500High
Mississippi$450Low
Arkansas$500Low

Choosing the Right Daycare for Your Budget

Selecting a daycare isn’t just about finding the lowest price—it’s about balancing affordability with quality and finding a solution that fits your family’s needs. Here are some tips to help you choose the right daycare within your budget.

1. Consider Sliding-Scale Payment Options

Some daycare centers, especially those that are community-based or non-profits, offer sliding-scale payment options based on your income. These centers aim to make daycare more accessible for families who may struggle to afford full-price care.

  • Tip: Research local daycare centers or non-profit organizations that offer financial assistance or sliding-scale fees.

2. Look for Employer-Sponsored Daycare or Benefits

Some employers offer on-site daycare facilities or provide daycare subsidies as part of their benefits package. This can significantly reduce your daycare costs or provide added convenience by offering care close to your workplace.

  • Tip: Check with your employer to see if they offer any childcare assistance programs or subsidies.

3. Share a Nanny

If nanny care appeals to you but is out of your budget, consider sharing a nanny with another family. This can significantly reduce the cost of nanny care while still providing personalized attention for your child.

  • Tip: Make sure both families agree on the terms of care, including schedule, responsibilities, and payment.

4. Explore Tax Credits and Benefits

There are several tax credits and benefits available to help offset the cost of daycare. The Child and Dependent Care Credit allows you to claim a portion of your daycare expenses on your tax return, reducing your overall tax liability. Additionally, some employers offer Dependent Care Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), which allow you to set aside pre-tax dollars for daycare expenses.

  • Tip: Consult with a tax professional to ensure you’re taking full advantage of available tax credits and benefits.

Table 4: Tips for Reducing Daycare Costs

StrategyHow It Helps Save MoneyKey Considerations
Sliding-Scale Payment OptionsReduces cost based on incomeCheck if local centers offer financial assistance
Employer-Sponsored DaycareLower cost or convenient on-site careExplore your company’s benefits package
Nanny SharingSplits the cost of nanny care between familiesEnsure clear agreements between families
Tax Credits and FSAsLowers tax liability and allows pre-tax savingsConsult with a tax professional

FAQs – How Much is the Average Daycare?

How much does daycare cost on average per month?

On average, daycare costs range from $200 to $1,500 per month depending on the location, type of care, and the age of the child. Center-based daycare tends to be on the higher end, while in-home daycare is generally more affordable.

Does the cost of daycare differ by state?

Yes, daycare costs vary significantly by state. In high-cost states like Massachusetts, California, and New York, daycare can exceed $1,500 per month. In lower-cost states like Mississippi or Arkansas, it can be as low as $400 to $500 per month.

Is daycare more expensive for infants?

Yes, daycare for infants is typically more expensive because it requires more caregivers per child and additional resources for care. Costs for infants can be 25-50% higher than for preschool-aged children.

Are there ways to reduce daycare costs?

Yes, you can reduce daycare costs by exploring sliding-scale payment options, using employer-sponsored daycare programs, sharing a nanny, or taking advantage of tax credits and flexible spending accounts (FSAs).

How does part-time daycare compare to full-time daycare costs?

Part-time daycare is less expensive than full-time care and can be a more affordable option for families with flexible work schedules. The cost savings depend on how many hours or days per week your child attends.

What is the most affordable type of daycare?

In-home daycare is generally the most affordable type of daycare, costing between $200 and $800 per month. It’s usually cheaper than center-based care, but it’s important to verify that the provider is licensed and meets safety standards.

Can I claim daycare costs on my taxes?

Yes, you may be eligible for the Child and Dependent Care Credit, which allows you to claim a portion of your daycare expenses on your tax return. Some employers also offer Dependent Care FSAs to help cover daycare costs with pre-tax dollars.

Are there daycare subsidies available?

Yes, many states offer daycare subsidies for low-income families. These programs help offset the cost of daycare and make it more affordable for working parents.

Is nanny care more expensive than daycare?

Yes, nanny care is typically more expensive than daycare, with costs ranging from $2,000 to $4,000 per month. However, it may be a cost-effective option for families with multiple children or those who need more flexible care.

What should I look for when choosing a daycare?

When choosing a daycare, consider factors like licensing, caregiver-to-child ratios, cost, location, and the overall environment. Make sure to visit the daycare and ask about their safety protocols, curriculum, and caregiver qualifications.


Conclusion: How Much is the Average Daycare?

Budgeting for Daycare: Finding Quality Care at a Price You Can Afford

Daycare costs can be a significant part of your family budget, but by understanding the different types of daycare and what factors influence pricing, you can make an informed decision. Whether you opt for center-based care, in-home daycare, or a nanny, it’s important to balance cost with quality and convenience. Exploring options like sliding-scale payments, employer benefits, and tax credits can help reduce the financial burden. With careful planning and consideration, you can find daycare that meets both your child’s needs and your budget.