All babies are born with soft spots. As moms, we can all be concerned about where they are and the need for protection and avoidance. Can touching these areas cause any harm? If you have accidentally pushed baby’s soft spot will their development be hindered? Read on to find out the facts about soft spots.
Accidentally Pushed Baby’s Soft Spot – Have I Caused Harm?
If you accidentally pushed your baby’s soft spot, firstly do not panic. Soft spots are medically known as Fontanels or Fontanelles. There are many myths surrounding why babies have them and why they should be avoided. The fact is these areas are not as vulnerable as we lead ourselves to believe. Let us discover more about the fontanels and when you should be worried.
What is a Soft Spot?
Firstly let us look at what a soft spot is and why they are present.
Medically named Fontanels, the soft spot is an area on your baby’s skull that is softer than bone. Gaps in their skull are covered with a strong membrane that will eventually fuse together when your baby reaches around 12 months old.
The strong yet flexible membrane allows for your baby’s skull to pass through the birth canal whilst still protecting their brain. It is pretty neat when you think of it!
Your baby has several soft spots when they are born, essentially they are important for allowing space for rapid brain growth and development.
At your pediatrician appointments, you may hear the words Anterior, Posterior, Mastoid, and Sphenoid. These are the correct terms for the six different soft spots newborns have and at appointments, the doctor will observe that they are all healthy. Here is when they are expected to close as your baby grows.
- Anterior – Is the last to close between 13-24 months.
- Posterior – Closes when your baby reaches between 6-8 weeks.
- Mastoid – Can close anywhere between 6 months and 18 months.
- Sphenoid – Closes around 6 months after birth.
When I birthed my first daughter her soft spots were unpronounced to the untrained eye yet on my second daughter they were very pronounced especially her anterior fontanel. I have noticed that this soft spot in particular pulses when she feeds which I have now learned is completely normal.
In fact, your baby’s anterior soft spot is a sure sign for pointing out Dehydration (appears sunken) and excess fluid on the brain (bulges).
What Happens if a Baby’s Soft Spot Gets Pushed in
When you are a new mom you may feel overprotective of your newborn. This is perfectly acceptable! You go through 9 months of growing another human, then hours of labor to be handed this tiny version of yourself. It is at that moment you realize you are this little person’s protector.
When discovering your mom responsibilities there are always times that present themselves making the mom guilt very real leaving you to overthink the outcome.
Pushing on a baby’s soft spot can be one of those moments! Getting a rather large object through small holes in clothing can prove to be extremely difficult but if you accidentally pushed on baby’s soft spot can it cause any harm?
What Happens if You Push a Baby’s Soft Spot?
You may have been told many stories about what happens when a soft spot gets pushed. Believe me, I was a mom that truly believed that you could cause damage and harm to a baby’s brain if their soft spot were to be touched never mind pushed.
The real reason that these spots are there is not that the skull hasn’t formed but it is a tactical layer that allows space for your baby’s brain to grow whilst acting like a barrier.
I am not saying that these spots are just as strong as the skull itself and under no circumstances would you consider testing this theory but an accidental touch is not considered to harm your baby in any way. Just think of the manipulation they have to go through during birth!
I Accidentally Pushed My Baby’s Soft Spot? – Should I Be Concerned?
Accidents can happen but there would need to be a significant direct force to do any harm. I always found changing my baby the most nerve wracking. Getting a big egg shaped head through a small hole whilst they protest can be distressing for them and you but be sure that maintaining control over their head and neck is probably the safest and quickest way to complete an outfit change.
On the rare occasion their soft spots were pressed too hard you will notice a change in behavior. If this happens then seek medical advice immediately, the safety of your baby is paramount as I’m sure you would agree.
When to Worry About a Baby’s Soft Spot
As moms, we should be glad that these soft spots exist. Our babies cannot talk and they can be a classic tell-tale sign if your baby becomes unwell.
‣ Swelling
If you notice swelling on any of the fontanels then it can point to a significant illness or head trauma. Bulges on the fontanel are not a normal occurrence and will need medical assistance.
You should be concerned if the swelling is paired with:
- Vomiting
- Dizziness
- Overly tired/confused
- Stiff or rigid limbs
Intracranial pressure can be the result of any of the above symptoms which can point to serious infections such as meningitis or a brain hemorrhage.
‣ Sunken
If the anterior soft spot appears sunken then it is a signal that your baby is dehydrated.
Dehydration can present itself during or shortly after any illness that includes vomiting or Diarrhea. Also, look out for:
- Crying without tears: When your baby is crying without producing any tears, it can be an indication that they are dehydrated. This is because the body is conserving moisture due to insufficient hydration, making the soft spot appear sunken.
- Sunken eyes: If your baby’s eyes appear sunken or have a hollow appearance, it can be another sign of dehydration. This occurs as the body tries to conserve fluid, which in turn affects the fullness of the soft tissues around the eyes.
- Loss of appetite: A decrease in your baby’s appetite or refusal to feed can also be indicative of dehydration. This may result from the body’s focus on conserving energy and resources in response to insufficient fluid intake, causing the anterior soft spot to appear sunken.
Dehydration is a serious issue and needs to be identified as soon as possible.
‣ Premature Closure
As mentioned above all the soft spots on your baby’s head close within certain guidelines. If you or your pediatrician notice that your baby’s soft spots have closed too early then they will closely monitor the growth of the head.
There could be many conditions that present themselves when a fontanel is too small or closes too early. Significant brain defects can occur due to the lack of space for the brain to grow and develop.
Obviously, you are not medically trained but if you have any concerns or worries get a check-up! It can help identify any issues early on or simply put your anxiety at ease.
Surgery is the most common way to relieve the pressures the brain will be under but this is only in dire circumstances.
A medical expert in this field Dr. Violette Recinos, MD said some infants can have a quiet fontanel. This will make it look as if their soft spot has disappeared, which can cause parents to worry, but sometimes it’s just less noticeable rather than prematurely fused.
‣ Delayed Closure
In contrast to the above, delayed closure of the fontanels is also an issue that would need addressing. The most common cause of delayed closure is Congenital hypothyroidism. This is known to occur when your baby is suffering from an underdeveloped thyroid gland. This condition can be detected in newborns and medicated accordingly. Other concerns for delayed closure can be down syndrome and intracranial pressure.
What Protection Should I Provide?
So after all that information, I bet you are planning on buying the best baby helmet around but I promise you there is no need!
As a mom worrying about the soft spots on a baby’s head can come with the territory but they are more robust than we are led to believe!
The obvious precautions should be taken of course so things like baby gates and sharp corners are protected, and never leaving a baby unattended.
In all your home is probably already babyproofed to prevent any significant damage coming to your baby and if you do have any concerns at all then seek advice from professionals.
The Natural Closing Process of a Baby’s Soft Spot
The closing of a baby’s soft spot is a natural process that takes place as the baby grows and their skull bones fuse together. Here’s a look at how this process occurs:
- Gradual fusion of skull bones: As your baby grows, the skull bones slowly come together and fuse, closing the gaps between them. This process typically begins around 6 months of age and can continue until 24 months.
- Formation of the protective cranial structure: As the skull bones come together, they form a strong, protective structure that safeguards your baby’s brain. This solid cranial structure allows your baby’s head to withstand everyday bumps and falls without causing significant harm.
- No intervention required: In most cases, the closing of a baby’s soft spot occurs naturally and does not require any medical intervention. Regular pediatric check-ups will ensure that the soft spots are closing as expected and any potential issues are addressed.
How to Safely Handle Your Baby to Avoid Head & Soft Spot Related Accidents ?
Kids sure are a handful! And trust me, when it comes to the safety of our little ones, every extra precaution counts. Especially that soft spot on their head which can make us all a tad jittery.
✓ Hold Your Baby Securely
When you scoop up your baby, always make sure to give their head and neck all the support they need. It’s like cradling a delicate flower – you wouldn’t want to bend the stem, right? Holding them by the arms or legs? Uh-uh, that’s a no-go. That tiny noggin is precious!
✓ Use Two Hands for The Lift Off
Sounds like a space mission, doesn’t it? Well, in a way, it is. Always use both hands when picking them up. It’s a safe bet to make sure their head doesn’t bump into any surprise obstacles.
✓ Diaper Changing Drill
Look, we’ve all been there, trying to get that squirmy baby onto a changing mat. So, whether you’re aiming for a changing table or settling on the floor, make sure it’s a soft spot and – spoiler alert – no sudden drops!
✓ Survey Your Kingdom
Before setting out with your munchkin in arms, always be on the lookout. The world’s full of pointy edges and corners just waiting to make contact. Navigating through them? Well, that’s part of the parenting dance.
✓ Shaking? Big Nope!
Here’s the tea: never, and I mean NEVER, shake a baby. Even a little jiggle can do a lot of harm.
✓ The Car Seat Conundrum
Road trips, even the short ones to the grocery store, require a car seat. Yep, every single time. Just make sure it’s buckled in just right.
✓ Swing & Bouncer Basics
Swings and bouncers are like magic for some babies. A few moments of peace? Yes, please! But a heads-up: always keep the manual handy and, most importantly, keep an eagle eye on your kiddo.
✓ Harness and Play Safe
Harnesses are a godsend, trust me. And setting up safe play areas? Another win. Keeps the little ones away from driveways and such.
✓ Gentle Touch
I can’t stress this enough – when it comes to touching that adorable baby head, always be as gentle as a summer breeze. We don’t want to put pressure on that delicate soft spot.
✓ Taking It Slow
Kids in arms? Time to walk, not run. Give yourself all the time in the world to move from point A to B.
✓ Positioning in The Crib
Speaking of cribs, make sure to always position your baby right. Those wedge pillows and fancy devices? Best to keep them at bay.
✓ Eyes on The Prize
Never, and I mean NEVER, let your baby out of your sight, especially on elevated surfaces or in water. And those straps on high chairs and strollers? They’re there for a reason.
✓ The Sleeping Rule
Back is best. Always put your baby to sleep on their back. It’s more than just comfort; it’s about their safety.
✓ First Aid Familiarity
Last but definitely not least, brush up on your first aid skills. If the unexpected happens, you want to be prepared, right?
Table: Signs of a Head Injury in a Baby
| Sign | Possible head injury |
| Crying more than usual | ✅ |
| Vomiting | ✅ |
| Drowsiness or difficulty waking up | ✅ |
| Seizures | ✅ |
| Bulging soft spot | ✅ |
| Bruising around the eyes or behind the ears | ✅ |
| Difficulty feeding | ✅ |
| Weakness or paralysis on one side of the body | ✅ |
Table: Tips for Safely Handling Your Baby
| Tip | Explanation |
| Hold your baby securely | Support their head and neck with your hands. |
| Use two hands when picking up your baby | Helps prevent any accidental knocks. |
| Diaper changing safety | A changing table or soft surface is your best bet. |
| Mind your environment | Dodge those sharp corners and objects. |
| No shaking | It’s a big no-no. |
| Car seat safety | Always make sure it’s secure. |
| Baby swings & bouncers | Follow the instructions, and keep an eye out. |
Keeping Your Baby Safe During Play and Cuddling ?
Having gone through the journey of motherhood five times, I’ve gathered a basketful of insights along the way. Playing and cuddling with your little one isn’t just about warmth and bonding, it’s also about safety. That’s why I’ve put together some practical tips to ensure that your playtime and snuggle sessions are always safe and memorable.
Tips for Safe Play ?
■ Always on the Watch: Like a hawk in the sky, keep those eyes on your little one. Their curious nature can sometimes lead them into tricky spots, especially near furniture or stairs.
■ Pick the Right Toys: Remember, it’s not just about the flashiest toy on the shelf. Safety comes first! Avoid those tiny bits and sharp edges.
■ Safe Play Area: Much like prepping for a picnic, ensure your play area is hazard-free. Loose cords and tiny trinkets? Nope, not on our watch!
■ Awareness is Key: If you’re out and about, be extra cautious. Those little fingers might pick up something they shouldn’t.
■ Teach ’em Young: I know, they’re just babies, but introducing them to safety habits early on goes a long way.
Tips for Safe Cuddling ?
⦿ Head and Neck Support: Holding your baby is like cradling a delicate flower. Ensure their head is always well-supported.
⦿ Steady as She Goes: Avoid any sudden moves that could jostle your little one.
⦿ SIDS Awareness: This one’s crucial! Always ensure they sleep on their backs.
⦿ Dress Smart: Overheating? Not today! Dress your baby appropriately and watch for direct sunlight.
⦿ Tune into Their Vibes: If they’re squirming or seem distressed, take a break and see what’s up.
Table of Common Baby Safety Hazards ?
| Hazard | Prevention |
| Falls | Use a baby gate at the top of stairs and move furniture from windows. |
| Choking | Pick toys without small parts and ensure baby sits up while eating. |
| Burns | Keep hot stuff out of reach and always test bath water. |
| Poisoning | All meds and cleaning supplies should be kept away. |
| Suffocation | Never leave ’em unattended in a car seat, crib, or playpen. |
Gems of Wisdom from My Playtime Chronicles ?
⦿ Supervision is Crucial: Much like keeping an eye on a pot of milk on the stove, always monitor your baby during playtime.
⦿ Age-appropriate Toys Matter: Look at toy labels; they’re there for a reason!
⦿ Inspect Those Toys: Broken toy? Toss it out!
⦿ Safety First: Whether it’s using baby gates or safety straps, always prioritize your baby’s safety.
⦿ Overhead Toys – Think Twice: Securely fasten or better yet, avoid ’em.
⦿ Siblings – Love with Caution: Older siblings are a treasure, but monitor their playtime with baby closely.
⦿ Cuddling – The Right Way: Always cherish those moments but remember to support their head and neck.
⦿ Blankets – Use with Care: Comfy, but be watchful.
⦿ Stuffed Buddies: They’re adorable, but maybe they belong outside the crib.
⦿ Pets – The Gentle Giants: Always supervise interactions between your pet and baby.
⦿ Tired Baby Alert: Watch out for those yawns and eye rubs; a nap might be in order.
⦿ Be Prepared: Knowing first aid and CPR can be a game-changer in emergencies.
⦿ Doctor Visits are a Must: Never miss ’em! Regular check-ups are vital for your baby’s well-being.
Common Misconceptions About Baby’s Soft Spot
There are several myths and misconceptions surrounding a baby’s soft spot. Let’s debunk some of them and clarify the facts:
Myth 1: Touching a baby’s soft spot will cause brain damage.
Fact: Accidentally touching or pushing on a baby’s soft spot is unlikely to cause any harm. The soft spot is covered by a strong, protective membrane that can withstand normal handling.
Myth 2: A pulsating soft spot is abnormal.
Fact: It is normal for the anterior soft spot to pulsate as this is a result of blood flow in the underlying blood vessels. This is not a cause for concern.
Myth 3: A baby’s soft spot should always be covered and protected.
Fact: While it’s important to protect your baby from potential injury, there’s no need to be overly cautious about their soft spot. As long as you’re handling your baby with care and taking necessary safety precautions, the soft spot should not be a significant concern.
Myth 4: Soft spots are a sign of an incomplete skull.
Fact: Soft spots exist to allow for rapid brain growth and development in infants. They are a natural part of a baby’s skull structure and not an indication of an incomplete or abnormal skull.
Wrapping Up
To conclude if you have accidentally pushed baby’s soft spot then there is no need to rush to the emergency room straight away.
Remember the pressure your baby’s head would have gone through when being born, well I doubt you will apply that same pressure! If you are concerned about your baby having a fall or bump to the head then you should look out for any signs of vomiting or confusion. Other than that you can monitor your baby’s fontanels for signs of dehydration or infection.
The number one thing to remember is accidentally pushing on a baby’s soft spot shouldn’t cause any significant harm and your little cherub will continue to grow into a healthy little monster.
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